Uncertain Health in
an Insecure World – 90
“Lake Daze”
I’m on vacation. Not for the entire month of August, like
some fortunate Europeans friends. A mere week away from The City will have to
suffice. And even that is half over!
Just what have I learned on vacation?
According to GfK
Public Affairs and the U.S. Travel
Association, in 2015 we left a cumulative 658 million vacation days unused
and $61.4B in forfeited benefits. Why not?? – 28% say that they fear falling
behind while sitting on a beach, while 19% think it will help them get a
promotion, and 17% fear that they’ll lose their job. When was the last time one of your co-workers was fired on vacation?
Gartner IT defines a data lake as a set of disparate data
assets collected in addition to the originating data source. These data assets
are stored in a near-identical format to the native source format, for use by
experts who can explore data refinement & analytic techniques independent of
the system-of-record compromises that are implicit to traditional data repositories
like data marts or data warehouses. In the hands of Hadoop wizards, data lakes
can eliminate data migrations and data silos, reduce the cost of data
transformation, and help to leverage big data analytics. Given that only 20% of data are structured
(orange), the need to direct the flow of the other 80% – big data (blue) –
remains critical. Hadoop can mix and manage orange and blue box data together (below).
Without Hadoop, big data lakes are “all water and no substance.”
On Day 1, I received a Garmin Forerunner 235 fitness tracker
as a gift; I’ve been anxiously tracking my pulse rate 24/7 since. Wearable
technologies are great motivators. My device lets me program daily fitness
goals… hitting a pulse of 165 on the run near my VO2max is a rush! And it prompts
me to “Move!” after a brief period of inactivity. Digital health LinkedIn
leader Paul Sonnier did burst my bubble by sharing a PCWorld report that hackers love to break into mobile health (mHealth)
apps! In recent testimony to the U.S. Congress Energy and Commerce
subcommittee, mHealth apps often lack good privacy or security safeguards,
creating portals into electronic health records (EHR) where secure information
is harder to edit out. With mHealth apps installed in one-quarter of U.S. mobile
devices, only a few vendors seek permission before sharing your data. Third
parties aren’t yet bound by U.S. federal HIPAA privacy rules, so the potential
for exploitation is great, especially when start-ups are lacking the cash to
invest in such controls.
So for now, unless I give Garmin permission to save my
little data on The Cloud, I’m still in control.
This week, my patients are being covered by colleagues
within my medical group. The patient
portal in our EHR is activated, but like most large health systems, we do not require
its routine use. Theoretically, the portal should connect my patients to me (or
my office) by email using a convenient, safe and secure on-line connection.
This digital health business sector is undergoing massive growth, in an effort
to virtually connect patients to providers, or to their own personal health
information (PHI). Such capabilities are part of the Obamacare “meaningful use” (Stage 3, Objective 5)
requirements, that will soon virtually manage healthcare benefits &
payments, provide prescriptions and add appointments. HealthIT.gov
hopes that such enhanced patient access can improve patient outcomes. Unfortunately,
a Commonwealth Fund study of a cohort of 7,609 seniors from 2011 to 2014 (JAMA August 2, 2016, Vol. 316m No. 5) shows
that these digital health tools do not reach the very population that needs
them the most (below). Altarum Institute and Robert Wood Johnson Foundation research
indicates that low income and non-English speaking vulnerable populations have
unique cultural needs and are less likely to access healthcare information.
“Just because you have
access to technology doesn’t mean you’re fluent in using a program that’s based
in technology.”
For example, Quincy Jones’ Thriller baby back ribs recipe recommends eight hours of cooking
time. They’re Oprah Winfrey’s fav (http://www..oprah.com/app/o-magazine
) and well worth the wait. So I dedicated a whole day to making them, and so
should you! On my non-culinary days off, I learned that daytime social media
is just like daytime television… lots of POP… and little sizzle. Influencers relay redundant quick-hitting infomercials
about political extremes, biological drug benefits, financial planning and
healthier life habits. Despite all this powerful new knowledge, I feel pretty
much the same – digitally un-transformed.
So when floating away from the Square, there is still some peace
to be found, if one is selective and disciplined.
Fortunately, the lake is long and my data network is
spotty.
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